CHILD’S HEALTH/SKIN DISORDERS: FINGERNAIL INFECTIONS (PARONYCHIA)
Cause
These infections of the cuticle or nailbed are due to infection with bacteria or a fungus, which enter the skin through a crack in the cuticle of the nail. This is more likely to occur if your child bites or chews his fingernails.
Clinical features
The finger is swollen and red, and sometimes pus oozes from the nailbed or cuticle. The lymph glands in the armpit may also be swollen in reaction to the infection.
If the infection is only mild, and no pus is present, soak the finger in an antiseptic solution and then apply iodine. If there is pus in the sore, your child will probably need antibiotics. If the infection is fungal, then your doctor will prescribe an antifungal cream which should be used for 2-3 weeks.
When to see your doctor
See your doctor if your child has any of the symptoms described above or you are worried.
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